Populist Notices of Terrorist Acts (the Second Half of the XIX Century)
https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.77.2.020
Abstract
On the basis of printed and epistolary material the article examines the problems of information and communication support of terrorist activities of populist organizations. The author examines and analyzes one of the most important parts of this complex, namely prompt political statements on behalf of the party about the crime committed. It is noted that the populists created two main forms of such notices: a short, purely factual and extensive notice, resembling a proclamation in length. The analysis of the identified 19 party notices allowed us to conclude that the populists used this type of propaganda as productively as possible. The notice-proclamation, in addition to the actual events of the action, usually touched on topical topics of the revolutionary struggle, namely, the popular orientation of revolutionary activity, the repressiveness of the Tsarist regime, the forced nature of revolutionary extremism, threats to continue this struggle and the conditions for ending terror.
About the Author
O. N. Kvasov
Voronezh State Forestry Engineering University named after G.F. Morozov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kvasov Oleg Nikolaevich — Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Social and Humanitarian Sciences
References
1. Volk S. S. Narodnayavolya. 1879–1882 [Narodnayavolya. 1879–1882]. M. Leningrad: Publ. Nauka, 1966. 491 s. (In Russian).
2. Debagoriy- Mokriyevich V. K. Vospominaniya [Memory]. SPb.: Svobodnyytrud. 1906. 601 s. (In Russian).
3. Isakov V. A., Kvasov O. N. PR terroristicheskoyborby v Rossiinarubezhe XIX–ХХ vv. [Revolutionary PR of terrorist struggle in Russia] // VestnikMoskovskogogosudarstvennogopedagogicheskogouniversiteta. Seriya: Istoricheskiyenauki. 2017. № 1 (25). S. 8–17. (In Russian).
4. Literatura socialno-r evolyucionnoj partii narodnoj voli [Literature of the social revolutionary party «Narodnaya Volya»]. Publ. of The socialist revolutionary party, 1905. 978 s. (In Russian).
5. Mogilner M. B. Mifologiya «podpolnogo cheloveka»: radikalnyy mikrokosm v Rossii nachala ХХ veka kak predmet semioticheskogo analiza [The Mythology of the «underground man»: a radical microcosm in Russia at the beginning of the twentieth Century as a subject of semiotic analysis]. M.: Novoye literaturnoye obozreniye, 1999. 208 s. (In Russian).
6. Revolyucionnoe narodnichestvo 70-h godov XIX veka [Revolutionary populism of the 70s of the XIX century]. Vol. II, 1876–1879. M.; Leningrad: Publ. Nauka, 1965. 472 s. (In Russian).
7. Revolyucionnyj radikalizm v Rossii: vek devyatnadcatyj [Revolutionary radicalism in Russia: nineteenth century]. M.: Publ. Arheograficheskijcentr, 1997. 576. (In Russian).
8. Ubiystvo shpiona v Rostove-na- Donu v 1878 g. [The murder of a spy in Rostov-on- Don in 1878] // Byloye. Rostov-na- Donu. 1906. Vyp. II. (1903–1904). S.161. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Kvasov O.N. Populist Notices of Terrorist Acts (the Second Half of the XIX Century). Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2022;(3 (78)):44-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.77.2.020
Views:
126
Email this article 