Land-Use Practices of the Peasantry in the Context of the Agrarian-Ecological Environment of Western Siberia in the Reception of A.A. Kaufman
https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2023.82.1.018
Abstract
The article reveals the ideas of the Russian economist and statistician A. A. Kaufman about the land use practices of the peasantry in the conditions of the agrarian-ecological environment of Western Siberia in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries. The "platforms" for the representation of the author's perception of the issue were his research works: monographs, essays, journalistic notes, reflecting the contextual and substantive plots related to the organization of the production activities of peasants in the agricultural areas of Western Siberia. It has been established that the objective background for the peasantry's choice of forms of arable farming, a set of techniques, methods and tools for processing arable land, were the general conditions of the resettlement process, the involvement of state and public structures in it, the natural and environmental conditions of the region of residence. Accounting for these circumstances and deep professional integration of A. A. Kaufman in the field of solving the agrarian issue in Russia and Siberia, created the prerequisites for modeling scenarios for the organization of agriculture in the colonized areas of the Trans-Urals, adequate to the capabilities of the peasantry and the region.
About the Authors
M. K. ChurkinRussian Federation
Churkin Mikhail Konstantinovich — Doctor of Sciences (History), Professor, Professor of the Department of Russian History; Chief Researcher of the Tobolsk Complex Scientific Station
K. A. Churkin
Russian Federation
Churkin Konstantin Aleksandrovich — PhD (Historical Sciences), Professor, Professor of the Department of Russian History
References
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Review
For citations:
Churkin M.K., Churkin K.A. Land-Use Practices of the Peasantry in the Context of the Agrarian-Ecological Environment of Western Siberia in the Reception of A.A. Kaufman. Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2023;(1 (82)):157-164. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2023.82.1.018