Preview

Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin

Advanced search

ON the Key Topics of Public Discussion in Moldova in 1988–1991

https://doi.org/10.69571/SSPU.2024.90.3.010

Abstract

The article analyzes the topics and directions of public discussion in Moldova at the middle of perestroika. It based on the basis of archival and published materials, which revolved around the further prospects of the existence of the Soviet state in various aspects. In 1988– 1991 the main stages of development of the discussion in the Moldovian public space, also the fundamental contradictions between the leading social and political movements were identified in the Transnistrian region. The data obtained in the course of the research allowed us to determine the contribution of Moldovian intellectuals of pro-Romanian tone to the development of disintegration processes in Moldova, as well as to identify the specifics of Moldovian nationalism.

About the Author

M.  P. Kovalevskaya
The Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «MIREA — Russian Technological University» (RTU MIREA)
Russian Federation

Kovalevskaya Maria Pavlovna — Lecturer at the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences 



References

1. Angeli F.Gagauzskaya avtonomiya. Liudi i fakty (1989–2005 gg.) [Gagauz autonomy. People and facts (1989–2005)]. Kishinev: B.i., 2005. 259 s. (In Russian).

2. Babilunga N.V., Beril S.I., Bomeshko B.G. i dr. Fenomen Pridnestrovtia [The phenomenon of Transnistria]. Tiraspol: RIO PGU im. T.G. Shevchenko, 2000. 288 s. (In Russian).

3. Bodiul I.I. Odnogo cheloveka vinit po menshei mere absurdno… [It is absurd to blame one person at least …] // Kak bolno… O chem trevozhitsia, k chemu zovet, za chto boretsia intelligentsiia respubliki. Kishinev, 1989. (In Russian).

4. Guboglo M.N. Yazyki etnicheskoi mobilizatsii [Languages of ethnic mobilization]. M.: Shkola «Yazyki russkoi kultury», 1998. 816 S. (In Russian).

5. Deklaratsiia o suverenitete Sovetskoi Sotsialisticheskoi Respubliki Moldova [Declaration of Sovereignty of the Soviet Socialist Republic of Moldova]. URL: lex.justice.md/viewdoc.php?action=view&view=doc&id=308109&lang=2: (data obrashheniya: 14.02.2024). (In Russian).

6. Zakon № 3465 ot 01.09.1989 o funktsionirovanii iazykov na territorii Moldavskoi SSR [Law No. 3465 of 09/01/1989 on the functioning of languages in the territory of the Moldavian SSR]. URL: http://lex.justice.md/ru/312813 (data obrashheniya: 12.02.2024). (In Russian).

7. Zakon ot 31 avgusta 1989 g. «O vozvrate moldavskomu iazyku latinskoi grafiki» № 3462-XI Verkhovnogo Soveta Moldavskoi SSR [The Law of August 31, 1989 “On the return of Latin graphics to the Moldovan language” No.3462-XI of the Supreme Council of the Moldavian SSR]. URL: LP3462/1989 (legis.md). (data obrashheniya: 12.02.2024) (In Russian).

8. Zakon ot 31 avgusta 1989 g. «O statuse gosudarstvennogo iazyka Moldavskoi SSR» № 3464-XI Verkhovnogo Soveta Moldavskoi SSR [The Law of August 31, 1989 “On the status of the state language of the Moldavian SSR” No. 3464-XI of the Supreme Council of the Moldavian SSR]. URL: lex.justice.md/viewdoc.php?action=view&view=doc&id=351200&lang=2(data obrashheniya: 12.02.2024). (In Russian).

9. Materialy XIX Vsesoiuznoi konferentsii Kommunisticheskoi partii Sovetskogo Soiuza, 28 iiunia — 1 iiulia 1988 g. [Proceedings of the XIX All–Union Conference of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, June 28 — July 1 1988]. M.: Politizdat, 1988. 159 s. (In Russian).

10. Moldavane [Moldovans] / otv. red. M.N. Guboglo, V.A. Dergachev; In-t etnologii i antropologii im. N.N. Miklukho-Miklaia RAN; In-t kulturnogo naslediia AN Moldovy. M.: Nauka, 2010. 541 s. (In Russian)

11. Myakshev A.P. K voprosu o predstavlennosti natsional’nykh interesov v sisteme gosudarstvennoi vlasti SSSR I Rossii [On the issue of the representation of national interests in the system of state power of the USSR and Russia] // Gosudarstvennaia vlast i obshchestvo Rossii v XX veke: Materialy mezhvuzovskoi nauchnoi konferentsii. Moskva, 15 maia 2004 g. M.: Izdatelskii tsentr RGGU, 2004. S. 259–262. (In Russian).

12. Mialo K.G. Rossiya i poslednie voiny XX veka (1989–2000): K istorii padeniya sverkhderzhavy [Russia and the last wars of the XX century (1989–2000): On the history of the fall of the superpower]. M.: Veche, 2002. 476 s. (In Russian).

13. «Natisk na vostok»: agressivnyi rumynizm s nachala XX veka po nastoiashchee vremia [«Onslaught to the East»: aggressive Romanianism from the beginning of the XX century to the present] (Sbornik statei, dokumentov, vospominanii) / Pod obshchei redaktsiei professora N.V. Babilungi. TiraspolBendery: Poligrafist, 2011. 614 s. (In Russian).

14. Putin V.V. Poslanie Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 25.04.2005 (O polozhenii v strane i osnovnykh napravleniiakh vnutrennei i vneshnei politiki gosudarstva) [Message of the President of the Russian Federation dated 04.25.2005 (On the situation in the country and the main directions of domestic and foreign policy of the state)]. URL: http://kremlin.ru/acts/bank/36354 (data obrashheniya: 25.02.2024) (In Russian).

15. RGAN I. F.2. Inv.5. D.296. K.14. M/f 02/00420. (In Russian).

16. Slobodianiuk G.E. Kharakter i dvizhushchie sily zabastovochnogo dvizheniia v moldavskoi SSR v kontse 1980‑kh gg [The nature and driving forces of the strike movement in the Moldavian SSR in the late 1980s] // Vestnik RUDN. Istoriia Rossii. 2016. № 3. S. 23–35. (In Russian).

17. Solomentsev M.S. Zachistka v Politbiuro. Kak Gorbachev ubiral «vragov perestroiki» [The sweep in the Politburo. How Gorbachev removed the «enemies of perestroika»]. M.: Eksmo, Algoritm, 2011. 224 s. (In Russian)

18. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniia v Sovetskoi Moldavii [Sociological research in Soviet Moldavia]. Kishinev: Shtiintsa, 1987. 254 p. (In Russian).

19. Stamplevskii A.V. «Russkii vopros» v Moldavskoi SSR: po materialam deiatelnosti soiuznogo parlamenta [«The Russian question» in the Moldavian SSR: based on the materials of the activity of the Union Parliament] // Sotsialno-politicheskie protsessy v meniaiushchemsia mire. Vyp.6. Tver, 2005. S. 76–81. (In Russian).

20. Kharitonova N.I. Pridnestrove: voina i peremirie (1990–1992 gg.) [Pridnestrovie: war and truce (1990–1992)] // Novyi istoricheskii vestnik: zhurnal Rossiiskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. 2008. № 17 (1). URL: http://www.nivestnik.ru/2008_1/21haritonova_21.shtml#_edn1(data obrashheniya: 14.02.2024). (In Russian).

21. TsGA PM R. F.107. Inv.1. D. 2544. (In Russian).

22. Shevchenko R.Moldova mezhdu 17 aprelia 1990 i 28 maia 1991 gg.: na perelome dvukh epoch [Moldova between April 17, 1990 and May 28, 1991: at the turning point of two epochs]. URL: Moldova (statulmoldovenesc.blogspot.com) (data obrashheniya: 14.02.2024). (In Russian).

23. Shornikov P.M. Pridnestrove v kontekste grazhdanskogo konflikta v Moldavii: vzgliad iz Kishineva [Transnistria in the context of the civil conflict in Moldova: a view from Chisinau] // Fenomen Pridnestrovia. Tiraspol, 2000. 288 s. (In Russian).

24. Etnicheskaia mobilizatsiia i mezhetnicheskaia integratsiia [Ethnic mobilization and interethnic integration] / Sost. i otv. red. M.N. Guboglo. M.: TsIMO, 1999. 397 s. (In Russian).

25. Yakovlev V.N. Ternistyi put’ k spravedlivosti [The thorny path to justice]. Tiraspol: Tipar, 1993. 254 s. (In Russian).


Review

For citations:


Kovalevskaya M.P. ON the Key Topics of Public Discussion in Moldova in 1988–1991. Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2024;(3(90)):230-239. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.69571/SSPU.2024.90.3.010

Views: 129


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-7626 (Print)