Ethnic Autostereotypes of Indigenous Peoples of the North (Sociological Survey in Yugra)
https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.77.2.007
Abstract
The article presents the results of a sociological study of autostereotypes of the Ob Ugrians and the Nenets of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra (hereinafter Yugra). With the help of the questionnaire the main characteristics of the social group in relation to themselves are revealed. It is concluded that the picture of autostereotypes is reflected by peculiar ethnic markers (tradition, ritual, rite). The spiritual worldview of the represented ethnic groups in close connection with the surrounding nature, positive representations of their own ethno-national community stand out among the meaningful units of autostereotypes.
About the Author
N. V. Tkachuk
BI of KhMAO-Ygra «Ob-Ugric Institute of Applied Researches and Development»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tkachuk Natalia Vitalievna – Researcher of the Department of Socio-economic development and monitoring
Khanty-Mansiysk
References
1. Arutyunyan Yu.V., Drobizheva L. M., Susokolov A. A.: E`tnosociologiya [Ethnosociology]. M.: Aspekt-Press, 1999. 271 s. (In Russian).
2. Butenko N. A. E`tnicheskaya identichnost` korenny`x narodov Severa v sovremenny`x usloviyax: teoreticheskie osnovaniya i problema soxraneniya [Ethnic identity of the indigenous peoples of the North in modern conditions: theoretical foundations and the problem of preservation] Manuskript 2021. T. 14, № 7. S.1409–1414. URL: http://manuscript-journal.ru. (data obrashheniya: 09.11.2021). (In Russian).
3. Vyazinkin A.Yu. «Demokraticheskij realizm» Uoltera Lippmana [«Democratic realism» by Walter Lippman] // Intelligenciya i mir. 2021. № 1. S. 69–81. (In Russian).
4. Golub E. V. Razvitie e`tnicheskoj identichnosti kak faktor socializacii podrostka v polie`tnicheskogo regiona [Development of ethnic identity as a factor of socialization of a teenager in a multiethnic region]: monografiya E. V. Golub. Orenburg: Izdatel`skij centr OGAU, 2014. 128 s. (In Russian).
5. Dojch B. Najti sebya. Kak vy`jti za ramki stereotipov i obresti svoj put` [Find yourself. How to go beyond stereotypes and find your way] / Bob Dojch pri uchastii Lu Aroniki; per. s angl. Vasiliya Goroxova. M.: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2014. 272 s. (In Russian).
6. Zhukova I. N. Slovar` terminov mezhkul`turnoj kommunikacii [Dictionary of terms of intercultural communication] / I. N. Zhukova, M. G. Lebed`ko, Z. G. Proshina, N. G. Yuzefovich; pod red. M. G. Lebed`ko i Z. G. Proshinoj. M.: Flinta: Nauka, 2013. 632 c. (In Russian).
7. Konstruirovanie pozitivnoj e`tnicheskoj identichnosti v polikul`turnoj sisteme [Constructing a positive ethnic identity in a multicultural system]: monografiya / N. P. Kopceva, N. N. Seredkina. Krasnoyarsk: Sib. feder. un-t, 2013. 184 s. (In Russian).
8. Kry`s`ko V. G. E`tnicheskaya psixologiya [Ethnic psychology]: Ucheb.posobie dlya stud. vy`ssh. ucheb. zavedenij. 2-e izd., stereotip. M.: Izdatel`skij centr «Akademiya», 2004. 320 s. (In Russian).
9. Lippman U. Obshhestvennoe mnenie [Public Opinion] / per. s angl. T. V. Barchunovoj; redaktory` perevoda K. A. Levinson, K. V. Petrenko. M.: Institut Fonda «Obshhestvennoe mnenie», 2004. 384 s. (In Russian).
10. Loginov V. G., Ignat`eva M. N., Balashenko V. V. E`tnosocioe`kosistemny`j podxod k ocenke zhiznedeyatel`nosti korenny`x malochislenny`x narodov Severa [Ethnosocioecosystem approach to the assessment of the vital activity of indigenous peoples of the North] // E`konomika regiona. 2018. T.14. vy`p.3. S.896–913. (In Russian).
11. Osipov Yu.S. i dr. Bol`shaya rossijskaya e`nciklopediya [The Great Russian Encyclopedia]. [Tekst]: [v 30 t.]. Moskva: Bol`shaya Rossijskaya e`nciklopediya, 2004. 672 s. (In Russian).
12. Oslon A. Uolter Lippman o stereotipax: vy`piski iz knigi «Obshhestvennoe mnenie» [Walter Lippman on stereotypes: extracts from the book «Public Opinion»] / per. s angl. T. V. Barchunovoj // Social`naya real`nost`. 2006. № 4. S.125–126. (In Russian).
13. Pestrikova I. E. Rol` geograficheskogo faktora v formirovanii mentaliteta korenny`x malochislenny`x narodov Zapadnoj Sibiri [The role of the geographical factor in the formation of the mentality of indigenous small-numbered peoples of Western Siberia] // Omskij nauchny`j vestnik. 2010. № 4 (89). S. 39–43. (In Russian).
14. Sirotkina T. A. Osnovny`e sposoby` reprezentacii kategorii e`tnichnosti v yazy`kovoj kartine mira [The main ways of representing the category of ethnicity in the linguistic picture of the world] // Vestnik Surgutskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. 2011. № 3. S.87–92. (In Russian).
15. Stefanenko T. G. E`tnopsixologiya [Ethnopsychology] M.: Institut psixologii RAN, «Akademicheskij proekt», 1999. 320 s. (In Russian).
16. Tishkov V. A. Rossijskij narod: istoriya i smy`sl nacional`nogo samosoznaniya [The Russian people: the history and meaning of national identity] / V. A. Tishkov; Institut e`tnologii i antropologii im. N. N. Mikluxo-Maklaya RAN. M.: Nauka, 2013. 649 s. (In Russian).
17. Tkachuk N. V. E`tnicheskaya identichnost` korenny`x malochislenny`x narodov: sociologicheskij analiz [Ethnic identity of small indigenous peoples: a sociological analysis] // Social`naya kompetentnost`. 2021. T.6. № 1. S. 142–152. (In Russian).
18. Frumkina R. Uolter Lippman: svobodny`j kollektivizm! [Walter Lippman: free collectivism!] // Social`naya real`nost`. 2006. № 4. S.123–124. (In Russian).
19. Shhekotixina I. N. Stereotip: aspekty` i perspektivy` issledovaniya [Stereotype: aspects and prospects of research] // Vestnik Leningradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. A. S. Pushkina. 2008. № 5(19). S.69–81. (In Russian).
20. E`tnopsixologiya [Ethnopsychology]: ucheb. posobie / B. R. Mandel`. 2-e izd., ster. M.: FLINTA, 2014. (In Russian).
21. E`tnicheskaya identichnost` v kontekste tolerantnosti [Ethnic identity in the context of tolerance] / S. V. Ry`zhova. M.: Al`fa-M, 2011. 280 s. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Tkachuk N.V. Ethnic Autostereotypes of Indigenous Peoples of the North (Sociological Survey in Yugra). Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2022;(2 (77)):81-88. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.77.2.007
Views:
151
Email this article 