Hydrological Hazards of the Konda River Basin
https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.81.6.017
Abstract
Introduction: The study of the hydrological hazards in the north of Western Siberia is important because settlements in this territory are generally located on the banks of rivers and are therefore subject to the negative effects of water. The purpose of this study is to identify the dynamics of hydrological hazards in the settlements of the Konda river basin. Material and methods: The article presents the results of the author’s research on the development of a digital cartographic model of flood zones of the coastline of the Konda River. The research object was the settlements of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous district — Yugra (Kama village, Altay village, Vykatnoy settlement) within the latitudinal flow of the Konda river between 59 and 61 N and between 66 and 70 E, where the manifestation of hydrological hazards is active in nature. The methodology for creating maps of flood zones of the territory of settlements using the geographical information system QGIS is shown. Results and scientific novelty: Natural and anthropogenic conditions and prerequisites for hydrological hazards and negative impact of waters on the studied area were identified. Hydrological and cartographic analysis was carried out, which made it possible to establish critical levels and characteristic water flows in the Konda River, in which floodplain flooding occurs, including the territory of settlements. A hydrologically correct digital model of the terrain on the territory of settlements in the Konda river basin is proposed, as well as modeling of flood zones, during the analysis of which a list of objects falling into the flood zone is determined. Maps of flood zones of the coastline of the Konda River within local areas of these settlements at flood levels of 1%, 2%, 4%, 10% are developed.
About the Author
B. A. SeredovskikhRussian Federation
Seredovskikh Boris Anatolievich - Ph.D. (Geographical), Associate Professor
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Review
For citations:
Seredovskikh B.A. Hydrological Hazards of the Konda River Basin. Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2022;(6 (81)):164-176. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.81.6.017