History of the Use and Protection of Rivers in the Process of Industrial Development of Eastern Siberia in the Soviet Period
https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.81.6.003
Abstract
The industrial development of natural resources and raw materials of East Siberia began in 1930s and continued at a fast rate up to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, spreading to more and more territories in the region. It was accompanied by the pollution of rivers which were used for supplying water to industrial facilities and as sewerage for their wastewater. Work aimed at protecting the environment, and in particular at protecting bodies of water, started in East Siberia after the Environment Protection Law had been passed in 1960 and included the construction of purification facilities, the reduction of raw materials lost with wastewater, and the implementation of water reuse. In certain cases, significant results were achieved, but the attempts to stop water pollution in the studied period failed. One of the reasons for that was the industrial approach to the development of the natural resources of the region and the common practice of prioritizing economic goals rather than environmental ones.
About the Authors
S. T. GaidinRussian Federation
Gaidin Sergei Tihonovich - Doctor of History, Professor, Head of Department of History and Political Science of the Law Institute
G. A. Burmakina
Russian Federation
Burmakina Galina Aleksandrovna - PhD (Historical Sciences), Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology, Pedagogy and Human Ecology of the Institute for Economics and Management of Agricultural Complex
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Review
For citations:
Gaidin S.T., Burmakina G.A. History of the Use and Protection of Rivers in the Process of Industrial Development of Eastern Siberia in the Soviet Period. Surgut State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2022;(6 (81)):25-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2022.81.6.003